Definition
The dagger (†) is a typographical symbol that is predominantly used for footnote references. It is also known as an obelisk. In textual annotations, the dagger is employed after the asterisk (*) and before the double dagger (‡) to indicate references or additional notes. Its usage is common in scholarly articles, books, academic journals, and legal documents.
Examples
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Scholarly Article: A researcher includes a dagger (†) next to a statement to provide additional data or a citation at the bottom of the page.
The experiment yielded positive results†. †Further details can be found in Appendix B. -
Legal Document: A lawyer uses a dagger to insert a footnote that clarifies or provides additional legal context.
The case was dismissed on procedural grounds†. †For procedural grounds, see Rule 12(b) of the Federal Rules of Civil Procedure. -
Books and Literature: Authors use the dagger symbol to introduce comments, references, or notes that assist readers in understanding complex topics.
The Battle of Hastings† marked a turning point in English history. †See "The Anglo-Saxon Chronicle" for a detailed account.
Frequently Asked Questions (FAQs)
What is a dagger symbol used for?
The dagger (†) is used as a footnote marker to indicate additional information, comments, or citations related to the main text.
What are the main differences between a dagger and an asterisk?
Typically, an asterisk (*) is used for the first footnote, while a dagger (†) is used for the second, followed by a double dagger (‡) for the third, and so forth.
Can the dagger symbol be used in digital documents?
Yes, the dagger can be used in digital documents such as PDFs, Word documents, and online publications to maintain traditional footnote etiquette.
Is there a specific sequence for using the dagger and other symbols?
Yes, the typical sequence is: asterisk (*), dagger (†), double dagger (‡), section (§), and paragraph (¶).
How do I insert a dagger symbol in a document?
In most word processors, you can insert a dagger symbol through the ‘Insert’ menu and then selecting ‘Symbol’. Alternatively, you can use keyboard shortcuts or special character codes.
Related Terms
- Asterisk (*): The first symbol used in footnote references.
- Double Dagger (‡): The symbol used for the third footnote in sequential footnote referencing.
- Obelus (÷): A symbol often confused with the dagger but used primarily for division in mathematics.
- Section Sign (§): Used to denote sections of a document, often following the double dagger in footnotes.
Online References
- Unicode Character ‘DAGGER’
- Section on Typography in The Chicago Manual of Style
- Merriam-Webster’s Definition of Dagger
Suggested Books for Further Studies
- “The Elements of Typographic Style” by Robert Bringhurst
- “The Chicago Manual of Style” by University of Chicago Press
- “Typography: A Very Short Introduction” by Paul Luna
Fundamentals of Typographical Symbols: Communications Basics Quiz
Thank you for learning all about the dagger (†) symbol with us! We hope this guide and quiz helped solidify your understanding of typographical symbols and their uses.
