Definition of Execute
Legal Context
- To Complete a Legal Instrument: This refers to the process of finalizing a legal document such as a contract, will, or deed. The document is executed when all necessary actions, such as signing and possible sealing, have been performed to make it legally valid.
- To Perform What is Required: This general form indicates the completion of any task according to stipulated conditions or instructions.
- To Give Validity: Validity is given to instruments like contracts when all acts needed to complete them—such as signing and delivering—have been performed.
Computational Context
- To Follow Computer Instructions: In computing, to execute means to run a set of instructions in a program. During the execution cycle, the computer reads (fetches) the instructions and then performs (executes) the commands.
Examples
- Legal: “The parties executed the contract by signing and exchanging documents.”
- Computational: “The program executed the command to upload the files to the server.”
Frequently Asked Questions
What does it mean to execute a contract?
Executing a contract involves performing the necessary actions to make the contract legally binding, which typically includes signing and delivering the document.
What is the execute cycle in computing?
The execute cycle is part of the basic operational process of a computer, in which it carries out the instructions specified in the program’s code.
Can execution apply to informal documents?
Yes, while “execute” is often used in the context of formal, legal documents, it can also apply more generally to performing any set of required actions to complete a task.
Is the term “execute” used differently in different legal contexts?
Yes, the precise requirements for executing a document can vary depending upon the jurisdiction and the type of document.
How does execute differ from implement?
Executing typically refers to performing actions as instructed or required (e.g., following a legal procedure or running a computer command), while implement generally means putting a plan or decision into effect.
Related Terms
- Legal Instrument: A formal written document that grants rights or imposes obligations.
- Instruction: Detailed guidelines for performing a specific task, often used in computing.
- Validation: The act of confirming the legality or correctness of a document or procedure.
Online References
Suggested Books for Further Studies
- “Legal Writing and Analysis” by Linda H. Edwards
- “Introduction to Computer Organization” by Robert G. Plantz
- “The Principles of Object-Oriented JavaScript” by Nicholas C. Zakas
Fundamentals of Execute: Business Law and Computing Basics Quiz
### What does it mean to execute a contract in legal terms?
- [ ] Only signing the document
- [x] Signing and delivering the document
- [ ] Notarizing the document
- [ ] Only verbal agreement
> **Explanation:** Executing a contract means performing all actions necessary to make it legally binding, which typically includes signing and delivering the document.
### When is a legal instrument considered executed?
- [x] When all actions necessary for validity are performed
- [ ] Once it is drafted
- [ ] When a lawyer reviews it
- [ ] Upon verbal agreement
> **Explanation:** A legal instrument is considered executed when all required actions to give it legal validity, such as signing and delivery, are completed.
### In computing, what does it mean to execute an instruction?
- [x] To carry out the command specified by the instruction
- [ ] To store the instruction in memory
- [ ] To write the instruction to disk
- [ ] To delete the instruction
> **Explanation:** To execute an instruction in computing means to carry out the command it specifies.
### Which cycle involves performing the commands of a computer instruction?
- [ ] Fetch cycle
- [x] Execute cycle
- [ ] Input cycle
- [ ] Output cycle
> **Explanation:** The execute cycle is part of a computer's operation where it performs the commands specified by the instruction.
### How does an executed document typically become valid?
- [ ] By mailing it
- [x] Through signing and delivering
- [ ] By typing it
- [ ] Through verbal agreement
> **Explanation:** An executed document becomes legally valid typically through signing and delivering the document.
### What is the first action in the fetch-execute cycle of a computer?
- [ ] Execute the instruction
- [x] Fetch the instruction
- [ ] Write the instruction
- [ ] Delete the instruction
> **Explanation:** The first action in the fetch-execute cycle is to fetch (locate) the next instruction.
### Which term refers to the action of making a legal document effective?
- [x] Execute
- [ ] Draft
- [ ] Analyze
- [ ] Outline
> **Explanation:** Execute refers to the actions taken to make a legal document effective.
### Which term is most closely related to executing in the context of following computer program instructions?
- [ ] Formatting
- [ ] Designing
- [x] Processing
- [ ] Debugging
> **Explanation:** Processing is closely related to executing, as it involves carrying out the commands specified by program instructions.
### What is required for the validation of a legal document?
- [ ] Verbal approval
- [x] Signing and often sealing and delivering
- [ ] Printing
- [ ] Review by any party
> **Explanation:** Validation of a legal document often requires signing, and sometimes sealing and delivering.
### What purpose does the execute cycle serve in a computer?
- [x] To perform the actions specified by the instructions
- [ ] To fetch new instructions
- [ ] To store data
- [ ] To shut down applications
> **Explanation:** The execute cycle in a computer serves to perform the actions specified by the instructions.
Thank you for exploring the multifaceted term ’execute’ across legal and computational contexts and for engaging with our challenging quiz questions. Keep advancing your knowledge in business law and computing!
