Definition
The “Information Superhighway” is a metaphor that gained popularity in the 1990s, depicting the expanding infrastructure required for the broad-scale electronic transfer of information. This term encapsulates a variety of services and technologies enabling seamless access to databases, online banking, television and movie streaming, digital libraries, and other forms of digital communication and media.
Examples
- Online Banking: During the 1990s, banks started to offer customers the ability to manage accounts, conduct transactions, and view statements over the internet, eliminating the need for physical bank visits.
- Streaming Services: Platforms like Netflix, which originally started as a DVD rental service, began exploring streaming as a method to deliver movies and TV shows directly to consumers’ devices.
- Digital Libraries: Universities and public libraries started digitizing their collections, allowing patrons to access books, research papers, and other resources online.
- Email Communication: The use of email became the standard for personal and professional communication, greatly reducing the reliance on traditional post.
- E-commerce Websites: Businesses like Amazon and eBay revolutionized shopping by providing online platforms where consumers could browse, purchase, and receive goods via the internet.
Frequently Asked Questions (FAQs)
What led to the concept of the Information Superhighway?
The advancement in computer technologies and telecommunications in the 1990s led to a massive explosion in the digital transfer of information, birthing the concept of the Information Superhighway.
Why was the term “Superhighway” used?
The term “Superhighway” was used to illustrate the swift and broad-reaching pathway that information travels, akin to the speed and connectivity of interstate highways.
How did the Information Superhighway impact business?
This concept revolutionized business by enabling e-commerce, global communication, and instantaneous access to data, making operations more efficient.
Was the Information Superhighway limited to the internet?
No, it also included other forms of digital communication such as teleconferencing, digital broadcasts, and proprietary network systems.
Who is often credited with popularizing the term “Information Superhighway”?
The term was popularized by then-U.S. Vice President Al Gore in the early 1990s to describe his vision for the future of the internet and telecommunications.
Related Terms
- Internet: The global network providing a variety of information and communication facilities, consisting of interconnected networks using standardized communication protocols.
- World Wide Web (WWW): An information system on the internet that allows documents to be connected through hyperlinks.
- Telecommunications: Communication over a distance by cable, telegraph, telephone, or broadcasting.
- E-commerce: The buying and selling of goods or services using the internet.
Online Resources
- National Museum of American History - The Information Age
- History.com - The Invention of the Internet
- Internet Society - History of the Internet
Suggested Books for Further Studies
- “The Road Ahead” by Bill Gates - An insightful look into the future of technology and its potential to change lives.
- “Being Digital” by Nicholas Negroponte - Discusses the impact of digital technology on society and individual lives.
- “Where Wizards Stay Up Late: The Origins of the Internet” by Katie Hafner and Matthew Lyon - A detailed account of the creation of the internet.
Fundamentals of Information Superhighway: Communications Basics Quiz
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