Definition
Land-Use Succession is the transformation in the prevailing utilization of land within a particular neighborhood or area over a period. This phenomenon encapsulates the shifts from one type of land use to another, driven by various factors such as economic changes, demographic shifts, urbanization, and environmental impacts. The concept is critical in urban planning and real estate development, as it reflects the evolving nature of communities and can significantly influence zoning laws, property values, and local economies.
Examples
-
Residential to Commercial: A suburban neighborhood originally composed of single-family homes may experience a shift wherein homes are replaced by commercial establishments like boutiques, restaurants, and office spaces due to increasing urban sprawl and population growth.
-
Industrial to Residential: An industrial area with old factories and warehouses can transition into a trendy residential district, attracting new developments that include lofts, condominiums, and parks as cities repurpose these lands to address housing shortages.
-
Agricultural to Suburban: Rural farmlands on the outskirts of a city may gradually be converted into suburban housing developments, shopping centers, and schools as metropolitan areas expand outward.
Frequently Asked Questions
What factors contribute to land-use succession?
Factors contributing to land-use succession include economic trends, population growth, technological advancements, changes in transportation infrastructures, environmental policies, and urbanization pressures.
How does land-use succession impact property values?
Land-use succession can significantly impact property values. For instance, a transition from industrial to residential use typically increases property values due to the higher demand for housing compared to industrial spaces.
Can land-use succession affect community demographics?
Yes, land-use succession often affects community demographics. As an area changes its predominant use, it may attract different socioeconomic groups, thereby altering the demographics of the neighborhood.
What role does urban planning play in land-use succession?
Urban planning plays a crucial role in managing land-use succession by implementing zoning laws, development policies, and long-term planning strategies that guide the orderly transition of land uses in cities and towns.
Are there environmental impacts associated with land-use succession?
Yes, land-use succession can have profound environmental impacts, such as changes in local ecosystems, alteration of land cover, and potential increases in pollution and resource demand. Proper planning and sustainable practices are vital to mitigate negative effects.
Related Terms with Definitions
- Urban Renewal: The redevelopment of areas within a large city, typically involving the clearance of slums and the construction of new infrastructure and housing.
- Zoning: The legislative process for dividing land into zones in which certain land uses are permitted or prohibited.
- Gentrification: The process of renovating and improving a district so that it conforms to middle-class taste, often leading to the displacement of lower-income residents.
- Urban Sprawl: The uncontrolled expansion of urban areas into the surrounding rural land, leading to increased development and infrastructure demands.
Online Resources
- American Planning Association: A leading organization providing information on urban planning and land use.
- Urban Land Institute: Offering research and expertise on land use and its impact on communities.
- National Institute of Environmental Health Sciences: Information on the environmental impact of land-use changes.
Suggested Books for Further Studies
- “The Death and Life of Great American Cities” by Jane Jacobs
- “The Power Broker: Robert Moses and the Fall of New York” by Robert A. Caro
- “Cities in Evolution” by Patrick Geddes
- “Urban Land Use Planning” by Philip R. Berke and David R. Godschalk
Fundamentals of Land-Use Succession: Urban Planning Basics Quiz
Thank you for embarking on this journey through our comprehensive urban planning lexicon and tackling our challenging sample exam quiz questions. Keep striving for excellence in your knowledge of urban dynamics!
