Compound Interest

Actuarial Method
The actuarial method is a technique employed in accounting, particularly lease and pension accounting, to allocate rentals and determine charges using principles of compound interest.
Amount of One Per Period
The amount of one per period refers to the compound amount that accumulates when one unit of currency is invested at the end of each period for a certain number of periods at a specific interest rate. This concept is critical in understanding the future value of annuities in finance.
Compound Growth Rate
The single periodic rate of growth for several periods, typically years, which accounts for cumulative growth in a manner similar to compound interest.
Compound Interest
Compound interest refers to the interest on a loan or deposit calculated based on both the initial principal and the accumulated interest from previous periods. It is a crucial concept in finance and investing, offering greater returns compared to simple interest.
Effective Yield
Effective Yield is a measure of the actual return earned on an investment, taking into account the effects of compounding interest.
Future Value
The future value is the value that a sum of money will have in the future when invested at compound interest. If the future value is *F*, and the present value is *P*, at an annual interest rate *r*, compounded annually for *n* years, the formula is *F = P*(1 + r)^n. This concept is crucial for understanding the growth of investments over time.
Future Worth (Or Value) of One
Future Worth, also known as the Future Value (FV), refers to the amount of money that an investment made today will grow to at a specific point in the future when interest is compounded over time.
Installment to Amortize One Dollar
The 'Installment to Amortize One Dollar' is a mathematically computed factor derived from compound interest functions. It offers the level periodic payment required to retire a $1 loan within a specified time frame, where the periodic installment rate must exceed the periodic interest rate.
Interest
Interest is the charge applied for borrowing a sum of money, typically expressed as a percentage of the principal loan amount. Interest calculations can vary based on whether simple or compound interest is used, influencing financial decisions significantly.
Present Value (Worth) of 1
Today's value of an amount to be received in the future, based on a compound interest rate. For example, at a 12% interest rate, the receipt of one dollar one year from now has a present value of $0.89286.
Rule of 72
The Rule of 72 is an approximation used to determine the number of years required to double the principal at a fixed annual rate of compound interest. By dividing 72 by the annual interest rate, one can estimate the length of time it takes for the initial investment to grow twofold.
Terminal Value (TV)
Terminal value (TV) is the estimated value of an investment at the end of a specified period, calculated using a given rate of interest. It represents the future worth of an initial investment assuming a specific growth rate.

Accounting Terms Lexicon

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