Euro

Euro
The euro (€) is the currency unit of the European Union's eurozone, divided into 100 cents, and used by numerous EU member countries for trade and financial transactions.
European Central Bank (ECB)
The European Central Bank (ECB) is the central bank for the eurozone, responsible for monetary policy and issuance of euros in member states.
European Currency Unit (ECU)
The European Currency Unit (ECU) served as the precursor to the Euro and was a unit of account used by the European Economic Community before the adoption of the Euro.
European Currency Unit (ECU)
A former currency medium and unit of account created in 1979 to serve as the reserve asset and accounting unit of the European Monetary System (EMS).
European Economic and Monetary Union (EMU)
The European Economic and Monetary Union (EMU) represents an umbrella term for the group of policies aimed at converging the economies of European Union (EU) member states including the adoption of a single currency, the Euro.
European Economic and Monetary Union (EMU)
The European Economic and Monetary Union (EMU) is the policy framework that resulted in the creation of the European Central Bank (1998) and a single European currency for participating states.
European Stability Mechanism (ESM)
An intergovernmental body established in September 2012 to provide permanent financial stability for the eurozone by offering financial assistance to member states facing economic difficulties.
Eurozone
The Eurozone comprises the 19 member countries of the European Union that have adopted the euro as their currency, collectively managed under the monetary policy dictated by the European Central Bank.
Exchange Rate Mechanism (ERM)
The Exchange Rate Mechanism (ERM) is a system introduced by the European Economic Community to reduce exchange rate variability and achieve monetary stability in Europe ahead of the introduction of a single currency, the Euro.
Exchange Rate Mechanism (ERM)
The Exchange Rate Mechanism (ERM) is a system introduced by the European Economic Community in March 1979 to reduce exchange rate variability and achieve monetary stability in Europe in preparation for Economic and Monetary Union and the introduction of a single currency, the euro.
Key Currencies
Key currencies are the major currencies in the global economy, frequently used in international trade and finance.

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