The Federal Open Market Committee (FOMC) is a key committee within the Federal Reserve System responsible for setting short-term monetary policy in the United States. The FOMC is instrumental in regulating the money supply and influencing economic conditions to achieve sustainable economic growth.
The Federal Open Market Committee (FOMC) is the branch of the Federal Reserve System that determines the direction of monetary policy specifically by directing open market operations.
Open-Market Operations (OMO) are activities conducted by the securities department of the Federal Reserve Bank of New York, often referred to as the 'Desks', under the direction of the Federal Open Market Committee (FOMC). These operations involve the buying and selling of government securities to regulate the money supply within the economy.
The trading desk at the New York Federal Reserve Bank is the operational arm of the Federal Open Market Committee (FOMC), responsible for executing all transactions undertaken by the Federal Reserve System in the money market and government securities market. It also serves as the Treasury Department's monitor and handles foreign exchange market transactions.
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