An algorithm is a precise sequence of instructions designed to solve a specific problem. It must be explicitly defined and consist of a finite number of steps. Algorithms are the foundation of computer programs, which are algorithms written in a language that computers can execute.
An applications programmer is a professional who writes software programs that use the computer as a tool to solve specific applied problems.
A collection of data elements identified by a common name, where each element can be efficiently located and retrieved using indices or subscripts.
A backslash (\) is a character primarily used in computing to represent directory paths in Windows environments, escape sequences in programming languages, and also in specialized contexts like LaTeX formatting.
A copy intended for repetitive use in making other copies. Often used in programming, legal documents, and contracts.
An error in a computer program that can manifest as either syntax errors, meaning the rules of the programming language were not followed, or logic errors, meaning the program does not do what it is supposed to do.
Case sensitivity refers to the distinguishing between upper- and lowercase letters in data processing contexts. This concept affects various fields such as programming, file management, and user authentication, determining how differences in letter case impact functionality.
The term 'Code' in various contexts may refer to the Internal Revenue Code governing federal taxation, source code within computer programs, or compilations of laws like the Motor Vehicle Code.
Coding is the process of writing an algorithm or other problem-solving procedures in a computer programming language. It forms the backbone of software development, bridging the gap between theoretical algorithms and practical applications.
A compiler is a computer program that transforms code written in high-level programming languages like FORTRAN or PASCAL into machine language.
A developer is an individual or an entity engaged in transforming raw land into improved land in the context of real estate, or in creating application software in the field of computers. This role requires significant investment in terms of labor, capital, and entrepreneurial efforts.
The forward slash (/) is a character commonly used in both written language and computer programming to separate sections of text, denote fractions, and play various pivotal roles in different computer languages.
In broadcasting, hype refers to special promotional activities within programming presented by a station or network to attract a larger audience and thereby achieve higher audience ratings for a specific period. This practice is also known as hypo.
An interpreter is either a person who translates spoken or signed language orally in different contexts or a computer program that executes a source code line by line.
Iteration refers to the process of repeating a particular action in programming, mathematics, and other fields. It includes definite iteration, which repeats a fixed number of times, and independent iteration, which stops when a specific condition is met.
In computer programming, a loop is a set of statements that are executed repeatedly. Loops are fundamental for controlling the flow of a program and are key for performing repetitive tasks efficiently.
Macros are a series of computer keyboard or mouse actions recorded to be replayed. They are typically used to automate repetitive tasks in software applications, increasing efficiency and reducing the possibility of human error.
A budgeting system developed particularly for use in non-profit organizations, such as national and local government. The system is based on the grouping together of activities with common objectives and a long-term plan relating to the objectives of the organization as a whole, which is subdivided into programs. Conventional annual expenditure budgeting procedures are applied within this framework.
PPBS is a comprehensive management framework used by organizations to integrate planning, programming, and budgeting processes to align resources with objectives and facilitate better decision-making.
The pound sign, also known as the number sign or hash mark, is a character ( # ) often used in various applications for number formatting, as a wildcard in searches, or in programming.
A robot is a computerized machine that can be programmed to perform certain tasks. Robots are particularly useful in performing work that is monotonous, repetitious, or dangerous.
A comprehensive guide on the multifaceted usage and implications of the term 'run' across different domains such as banking and computers.
Software Engineering is the systematic application of engineering approaches to the development, operation, and maintenance of software.
A source program is a computer program written in a high-level programming language (such as BASIC, FORTRAN, or Pascal) and fed into a computer for translation into machine language.
Subscript refers to a number or letter used to identify a particular element in an array. In mathematics, subscripts are written below the line, whereas in most computer languages, they are enclosed in parentheses.
A subscripted variable, also known as an array, is a data structure in which multiple elements are stored, each identified by an index or subscript.
Syntax in computer programming refers to the set of rules that define how statements in a programming language must be structured. Violating these rules results in syntax errors.
