Work in Progress

Backflush Accounting
Backflush accounting is a streamlined costing method designed for environments with minimal stock levels. It allocates costs retroactively to simplify accounting operations, especially suitable for Just-In-Time inventory systems.
Closing Stock
Closing stock refers to the inventory remaining within an organization at the end of an accounting period, including raw materials, work in progress, or finished goods. It plays a crucial role in determining the profitability and financial status of a company.
Direct Materials Inventory
Direct Materials Inventory represents raw materials in storage that await transfer to production, subsequently forming part of the work in progress.
Inventoriable Costs
Inventoriable costs refer to the costs that can be included in the valuation of stocks, work in progress, or inventories. These costs include both fixed and variable production costs up to the stage of production reached, but exclude selling and distribution costs.
Inventory
Inventory includes the raw materials, work-in-progress, and finished goods that a company has on hand at any given time. Effective inventory management is crucial for maintaining liquidity and profitability.
Inventory Valuation (Stock Valuation)
Inventory Valuation involves determining the monetary worth of raw materials, work-in-progress, and finished goods, as prescribed by specific accounting standards. It plays a critical role in both financial and management accounting.
Lower of Cost and Net Realizable Value Rule
The method of valuing current assets and work in progress as required by UK generally accepted accounting practice and the Companies Act; however they are measured in a company's management accounts.
Manufacturing Inventory
Manufacturing inventory refers to the parts or materials on hand, needed for the manufacturing process. Adjusting manufacturing inventory to current production needs is a critical management responsibility.
Manufacturing Statement
A comprehensive report detailing the cost of production in a manufacturing firm, prepared to assess the financial performance of the company's production activities.
Opening Stock
Opening Stock represents the inventory held by an organization at the beginning of an accounting period, including raw materials, work in progress, and finished goods. It plays a crucial role in assessing the financial performance and stock levels of a company.
Pipeline
A pipeline refers to a method or system used for the consistent and controlled delivery of goods, services, or information.
Process Costing
A costing system applied to production carried out by a series of chemical or operational stages or processes. Characterized by the accumulation of costs for the whole production process and computation of average unit costs at each stage.
Stock Budgets
Stock budgets are formulated under a budgetary control system to plan the levels of materials, work in progress, and finished goods, both in volumes and values, at specified times throughout a budget period.
Stores in Accounting
Stores in accounting refer to the part of an organization where various inventories are stored, which can include stationery stocks, maintenance components, production tools, raw materials, work in progress, and finished goods.
Work in Process (WIP)
Work in Process (WIP), also known as work in progress, refers to the partially finished goods within a manufacturing operation. These items are in the production line but are not yet complete. The valuation of WIP typically follows financial principles and methods such as FIFO (First-In, First-Out), LIFO (Last-In, First-Out), or average cost method.
Work in Progress (WIP)
Work in Progress (WIP) refers to the goods that are partially completed in a manufacturing process and are still undergoing the necessary transformation to become full-fledged finished products. It is a vital part of inventory management and accounting in production-focused industries.

Accounting Terms Lexicon

Discover comprehensive accounting definitions and practical insights. Empowering students and professionals with clear and concise explanations for a better understanding of financial terms.